Free Printable Differentiated Butterflies Reading Passages & Activities | Butterfly Life Cycle

I of the prissy things virtually the ACT is that it doesn't change all that much from test to test. This is peculiarly truthful for the Reading department: Reading is always the tertiary section of the ACT, there will ever be passages on iv subject areas, and each bailiwick will take ten questions.

So what are the 4 types of Human activity Reading passages? Read on to discover out!

 characteristic image credit: Iv by Jukka Zitting, used under CC Past two.0/Cropped from original.

4 Passages To Rule Them All

The iv types of passages on the ACT are always the same, and e'er presented in same lodge: 1. Prose Fiction/Literary Narrative, 2. Social Scientific discipline, 3. Humanities, and 4. Natural Science.

Human activity, Inc. has an exhaustive list of all the topics that might be covered in each of these areas, but it'south kind of overwhelming. To make it a lilliputian easier to understand what exactly is covered in each subject area, I've summarized each passage blazon, along with the questions that you're probable to see on them, below.

Prose Fiction/Literary Narrative

These passages unremarkably consist of excerpts from fiction or literary memoirs. You lot're likely to exist asked...

• questions about the chief theme
• questions near the narrator's tone and intent (e.g. what did the narrator mean when she used this particular phrase or word?)
• which questions are and are not answered by the passage

Social Science

These passages unremarkably consist of straightforward discussions of topics in the social sciences, including areas like psychology (study of the heed), sociology (written report of societies), and instruction. You're likely to be asked...

• to paraphrase how data from the passage describes subject area of the passage
• which statements the author would concur with (that is, what's the main bespeak of the passage)

If the passage is about a particular person (like Harriet Tubman), there will frequently be questions nearly the passage subject's point of view, rather than author's bespeak of view (in dissimilarity with Prose Fiction/Literary Narrative or Humanities passages, which often deal with the author or narrator'south points of view).

Humanities

These passages from can be from personal essays or memoirs, every bit well equally on humanities subject areas similar the arts, literature, media, or philosophy.

Questions on Humanities passages are like to Prose Fiction in that you're more likely to be asked virtually the tone or betoken of view of the passage or the narrator as compared to the Social Science or Natural Science passages.

Natural Science

These passages are nonfiction writing well-nigh Scientific discipline. The topics can range from subjects that y'all've probably covered in school, like bio, chemistry, or physics, to more esoteric areas similar astronomy, technology, or medicine (no paleontology yet, but I can always dream).

You do non need a science background to understand the passages; all you demand are solid reading comprehension skills. (The aforementioned is true of the ACT Science section). Becoming familiar with science writing, nonetheless, might make you lot experience less intimidated by these passages when you have to deal with them on the Human action.

Similar to Social Science questions, Natural Science questions tend to be more than focused on specific detail or statements that can be backed upwardly with evidence from passage. A typical question you might come across is "Which of the following statements is supported by the data in the fourth paragraph?"

How Do I Know Where My Problems Are?

So how do you know if you struggle with some passage types more than others? Follow these steps to observe out your weaknesses.

Pace 1: Have a timed practice Human activity test, in order, and score it.

Because Reading appears third on the ACT, it's important to accept information technology equally part of an entire timed and in-order Deed. How your encephalon copes with the Reading department when yous're only practicing reading passages and answering questions on them is very likely different than how it will practise after information technology'due south been tired out by English and Math.

Step 2: Compare your Social Studies/Sciences and Arts/Literature subscores.

Your Social Studies/Sciences subscore is simply the combination of your scores on questions on Social Science and Natural Scientific discipline passages, while your Arts/Literature subscore is the combination of your scores on questions on Prose Fiction/Literary Narrative/Humanities passages. Most official scoring charts volition provide you with the information you lot'll need to calculate these subscores, which will be out of 20. You can even calculate them for yourself: your Arts/Litereature subscore = questions 1-x + questions 21-30, while Social Studies/Sciences subscore = questions 11-20 + questions 31-40.

Is there a significant difference betwixt your Social Studies/Sciences and Arts/Literature subscores? More than a 1-2 point departure between subscores indicates a difference worth checking into. For instance, if yous got a 12/20 Social Studies/Sciences subscore and a 17/20 Arts/Literature subscore, yous definitely would want to focus your studying on Social Science and Natural Science passages.

Step 3: For each of the iv passage types, compare how many questions you answered incorrectly.

Since there are 10 questions in each section, it's pretty like shooting fish in a barrel to practice percentages - 1 question wrong is 90%, 4 questions incorrect is 60%, so on. Comparison your scores on each of the passage types tin can be really illuminating, considering it can shed light on areas you may not have realized you had bug with.

Call back, information technology'south non just important that you're comfortable with reading the passages: it'due south of import that you can successfully extract info from them to respond questions correctly.

Case from my life: Prose Fiction passages are the least straightforward to read for me, but I find the questions on these types of passages the easiest because at that place are fewer physical things to ask about (peculiarly when compared to Social Scientific discipline or Natural Science passages). When I did a timed practice Reading ACT, I got one incorrect on Social Science and ii incorrect on Natural Sciences passages; if I were taking the exam for existent, I would starting time my studying by offset focusing on Natural Science passages and so Social Science passages.

Step 4: To be absolutely certain, take multiple timed Deed exercise tests

Sometimes, even if you normally do well on a passage type, a particularly difficult passage can throw you lot and cause y'all to become more questions incorrect than you normally would in that area. If you think that might have been the case on the timed ACT practise test you took, and yous have the fourth dimension, do not hesitate to take another timed practise exam. The more accurate data you have, the better you lot tin can structure your studying.

Stride v: Once y'all know which passages you struggle with questions on, focus your reading training on those passages.

While there are some questions that tend to appear more on some passage types than others (more than on this in upcoming articles), nigh of the dissimilar types of questions tin can and volition be asked virtually each of the four passage types. By focusing on the particular passage type you accept trouble with, you'll both increase your skill at extracting information from passages you find challenging as well as familiarizing yourself with the dissimilar ways the ACT will question y'all (a skill which and so volition behave beyond all passage types).

Exist a detective and hunt downwardly your weakest ACT Reading passage types.

What Exercise I Do Side by side?

Now that yous know about the 4 types of passages, learn more almost how to do well on Human action Reading.

Want more in depth information about what'southward actually tested on Act Reading? We have the article for you.

Detect out the all-time way to arroyo Deed Reading passages with our complete guide.

Having problems with finishing the Deed Reading in time? Read our article for tips on how to avoid this dreadful fate.

Aiming for a peak score? Read near how you tin become a 36 on ACT Reading.

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About the Author

Laura graduated magna cum laude from Wellesley College with a BA in Music and Psychology, and earned a Primary's degree in Composition from the Longy School of Music of Bard Higher. She scored 99 percentile scores on the Saturday and GRE and loves advising students on how to excel in high schoolhouse.

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Source: https://blog.prepscholar.com/the-4-types-of-act-reading-passages-you-should-know

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